# Coverage for pygeodesy/basics.py : 98%

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''' from pygeodesy.errors import _AttributeError, _IsnotError, \ _TypesError, _ValueError from pygeodesy.lazily import _ALL_LAZY, _FOR_DOCS from copy import copy as _copy, deepcopy as _deepcopy from inspect import isclass from math import copysign, isinf, isnan, pi as PI from sys import float_info as _float_info # all public contants, classes and functions __all__ = _ALL_LAZY.basics __version__ = '20.06.15' try: # Luciano Ramalho, "Fluent Python", page 395, O'Reilly, 2016 from numbers import Integral as _Ints #: (INTERNAL) Int objects except ImportError: # PYCHOK no cover try: # _Ints imported by .utily _Ints = int, long #: (INTERNAL) Int objects (C{tuple}) except NameError: # Python 3+ _Ints = int, #: (INTERNAL) Int objects (C{tuple}) try: # similarly ... from numbers import Real as _Scalars #: (INTERNAL) Scalar objects except ImportError: # PYCHOK no cover try: _Scalars = int, long, float #: (INTERNAL) Scalar objects (C{tuple}) except NameError: _Scalars = int, float #: (INTERNAL) Scalar objects (C{tuple}) try: try: # use C{from collections.abc import ...} in Python 3.9+ from collections.abc import Sequence as _Sequence # imported by .points except ImportError: # no .abc in Python 2.7- from collections import Sequence as _Sequence # imported by .points if isinstance([], _Sequence) and isinstance((), _Sequence): # and isinstance(range(1), _Sequence): _Seqs = _Sequence else: raise ImportError # _AssertionError except ImportError: # PYCHOK no cover _Sequence = tuple # immutable for .points._Basequence _Seqs = list, _Sequence # , range for function len2 below try: _Strs = basestring, str except NameError: # Python 3+ _Strs = str, try: EPS = _float_info.epsilon #: System's epsilon (C{float}) MANTIS = _float_info.mant_dig #: System's mantissa bits (C{int}) MAX = _float_info.max #: System's float max (C{float}) MIN = _float_info.min #: System's float min (C{float}) except AttributeError: # PYCHOK no cover EPS = 2.220446049250313e-16 #: Epsilon (C{float}) 2**-52? MANTIS = 53 #: Mantissa bits ≈53 (C{int}) MAX = pow(2.0, 1023) * (2 - EPS) #: Float max (C{float}) ≈10**308, 2**1024? MIN = pow(2.0, -1021) # Float min (C{float}) ≈10**-308, 2**-1021? EPS_2 = EPS / 2.0 #: M{EPS / 2} ≈1.110223024625e-16 (C{float}) EPS1 = 1.0 - EPS #: M{1 - EPS} ≈0.9999999999999998 (C{float}) EPS1_2 = 1.0 - EPS_2 #: M{1 - EPS_2} ≈0.9999999999999999 (C{float}) # _1EPS = 1.0 + EPS #: M{1 + EPS} ≈1.0000000000000002 (C{float}) INF = float('inf') #: Infinity (C{float}), see function C{isinf}, C{isfinite} NAN = float('nan') #: Not-A-Number (C{float}), see function C{isnan} NEG0 = -0.0 #: Negative 0.0 (C{float}), see function C{isneg0} NN = '' #: Nomen Nescio <https://Wiktionary.org/wiki/N.N.> PI2 = PI * 2.0 #: Two PI, M{PI * 2} aka Tau (C{float}) # PYCHOK expected PI_2 = PI / 2.0 #: Half PI, M{PI / 2} (C{float}) PI_4 = PI / 4.0 #: Quarter PI, M{PI / 4} (C{float}) R_M = 6371008.771415 #: Mean, spherical earth radius (C{meter}). def _bkwds(inst, Error=AttributeError, **name_value_pairs): # in .frechet, .hausdorff, .heights '''(INTERNAL) Set applicable C{bool} properties/attributes. ''' for n, v in name_value_pairs.items(): b = getattr(inst, n, None) if b is None: # invalid bool attr t = n, v, inst.__class__.__name__ # XXX .classname raise Error('not applicable: %s=%r for %s' % t) if v in (False, True) and v != b: setattr(inst, '_' + n, v) def clips(bstr, limit=50, white=NN): '''Clip a string to the given length limit. @arg bstr: String (C{bytes} or C{str}). @kwarg limit: Length limit (C{int}). @kwarg white: Optionally, replace all whitespace (C{str}). @return: The clipped or unclipped B{C{bstr}}. ''' if len(bstr) > limit > 8: h = limit // 2 bstr = bstr[:h] + type(bstr)('....') + bstr[-h:] if white: # replace whitespace bstr = type(bstr)(white).join(bstr.split()) return bstr def halfs2(str2): '''Split a string in 2 halfs. @arg str2: String to split (C{str}). @return: 2-Tuple (_1st, _2nd) half (C{str}). @raise ValueError: Zero or odd C{len}(B{C{str2}}). ''' h, r = divmod(len(str2), 2) if r or not h: raise _ValueError(str2=str2, txt='odd') return str2[:h], str2[h:] try: from math import isfinite # new in Python 3+ except ImportError: def isfinite(obj): '''Check for C{Inf} and C{NaN} values. @arg obj: Value (C{scalar}). @return: C{False} if B{C{obj}} is C{INF} or C{NAN}, C{True} otherwise. @raise TypeError: Non-scalar B{C{obj}}. ''' if not isscalar(obj): raise _IsnotError(isscalar.__name__, obj=obj) return not (isinf(obj) or isnan(obj)) def isint(obj, both=False): '''Check for C{int} type or an integer C{float} value. @arg obj: The object (any C{type}). @kwarg both: Optionally, check C{float} type and value (C{bool}). @return: C{True} if B{C{obj}} is C{int} or an integer C{float}, C{False} otherwise. ''' if both and isinstance(obj, float): # NOT _Scalars! try: return obj.is_integer() except AttributeError: # PYCHOK no cover return False # XXX float(int(obj)) == obj? return isinstance(obj, _Ints) def isneg0(obj): '''Check for L{NEG0}, negative 0.0. @arg obj: Value (C{scalar}). @return: C{True} if B{C{obj}} is C{NEG0} or -0.0, C{False} otherwise. ''' return obj in (0.0, NEG0) and copysign(1, obj) < 0 # and str(obj).rstrip('0') == '-0.' def isscalar(obj): '''Check for scalar types. @arg obj: The object (any C{type}). @return: C{True} if B{C{obj}} is C{scalar}, C{False} otherwise. ''' return isinstance(obj, _Scalars) def issequence(obj, *excluded): '''Check for sequence types. @arg obj: The object (any C{type}). @arg excluded: Optional exclusions (C{type}). @note: Excluding C{tuple} implies excluding C{namedtuple}. @return: C{True} if B{C{obj}} is a sequence, C{False} otherwise. ''' return False if (excluded and isinstance(obj, excluded)) else \ isinstance(obj, _Seqs) def isstr(obj): '''Check for string types. @arg obj: The object (any C{type}). @return: C{True} if B{C{obj}} is C{str}, C{False} otherwise. ''' return isinstance(obj, _Strs) def issubclassof(Sub, Super): '''Check whether a class is a sub-class of a super class. @arg Sub: The sub-class (C{class}). @arg Super: The super class (C{class}). @return: C{True} if B{C{Sub}} is a sub-class of B{C{Super}}, C{False} otherwise (C{bool}). ''' return isclass(Sub) and isclass(Super) and issubclass(Sub, Super) def len2(items): '''Make built-in function L{len} work for generators, iterators, etc. since those can only be started exactly once. @arg items: Generator, iterator, list, range, tuple, etc. @return: 2-Tuple C{(n, items)} of the number of items (C{int}) and the items (C{list} or C{tuple}). ''' if not isinstance(items, _Seqs): # NOT hasattr(items, '__len__'): items = list(items) return len(items), items def map1(func, *xs): # XXX map_ '''Apply each argument to a single-argument function and return a C{tuple} of results. @arg func: Function to apply (C{callable}). @arg xs: Arguments to apply (C{any positional}). @return: Function results (C{tuple}). ''' return tuple(map(func, xs)) def map2(func, *xs): '''Apply arguments to a function and return a C{tuple} of results. Unlike Python 2's built-in L{map}, Python 3+ L{map} returns a L{map} object, an iterator-like object which generates the results only once. Converting the L{map} object to a tuple maintains Python 2 behavior. @arg func: Function to apply (C{callable}). @arg xs: Arguments to apply (C{list, tuple, ...}). @return: Function results (C{tuple}). ''' return tuple(map(func, *xs)) def property_doc_(doc): '''Decorator for a property with documentation. @arg doc: The property documentation (C{str}). @example: >>> @property_doc_("documentation text.") >>> def name(self): >>> ... >>> >>> @name.setter >>> def name(self, value): >>> ... ''' # See Luciano Ramalho, "Fluent Python", page 212ff, O'Reilly, 2016, # "Parameterized Decorators", especially Example 7-23. Also, see # <https://Python-3-Patterns-Idioms-Test.ReadTheDocs.io/en/latest/PythonDecorators.html> def _property(method): '''(INTERNAL) Return C{method} as documented C{property.getter}. ''' t = 'get and set' if doc.startswith(' ') else NN return property(method, None, None, 'Property to ' + t + doc) return _property class property_RO(property): # No __doc__ on purpose def __init__(self, method): # PYCHOK signature '''New immutable, read-only L{property_RO}. @arg method: The callable to be decorated as C{property.getter}. @note: Like standard Python C{property} without a C{property.setter}, but with a more descriptive error message when set. ''' if _FOR_DOCS and method.__doc__: self.__doc__ = method.__doc__ self.name = method.__name__ # == self.fget.__name__ # U{Descriptor HowTo Guide<https://docs.Python.org/3/howto/descriptor.html>} def immutable(inst, value): '''Throws an C{AttributeError}, always. ''' t = immutable.__name__, inst, method.__name__, value raise _AttributeError('%s property: %r.%s = %r' % t) property.__init__(self, method, immutable, None, method.__doc__ or 'N/A') # def property_RO(method): # OBSOLETE # '''An immutable property (C{Read Only}). # # @arg method: The callable to be decorated as C{property.getter}. # # @note: Like standard Python C{property} without a C{property.setter}, # but with a more descriptive error message when set. # ''' # def Read_Only(inst, value): # '''Throws an C{AttributeError}, always. # ''' # t = Read_Only.__name__, inst, method.__name__, value # raise AttributeError('%s property: %r.%s = %r' % t) # # return property(method, Read_Only, None, method.__doc__ or 'N/A') def _xattrs(insto, other, *attrs): '''(INTERNAL) Copy attribute values from B{C{other}} to B{C{insto}}. @arg insto: Object to copy attribute values to (any C{type}). @arg other: Object to copy attribute values from (any C{type}). @arg attrs: One or more attribute names (C{str}s). @return: Object B{C{insto}}, updated. @raise AttributeError: An B{C{attrs}} doesn't exist or is not settable. ''' def _getattr(o, a): if hasattr(o, a): return getattr(o, a) raise _AttributeError('.%s' % (a,), o) for a in attrs: s = _getattr(other, a) g = _getattr(insto, a) if (g is None and s is not None) or g != s: setattr(insto, a, s) # not settable? return insto def _xcopy(inst, deep=False): '''(INTERNAL) Copy an object, shallow or deep. @arg inst: The object to copy (any C{type}). @kwarg deep: If C{True} make a deep, otherwise a shallow copy (C{bool}). @return: The copy of B{C{inst}}. ''' return _deepcopy(inst) if deep else _copy(inst) def _xinstanceof(*Types, **name_value_pairs): '''(INTERNAL) Check C{Types} of all C{name=value} pairs. @arg Types: One or more classes or types (C{class}). @kwarg name_value_pairs: One or more B{C{name=value}} pairs with the C{value} to be checked. @raise TypeError: At least one of the B{C{name_value_pairs}} is not any of the B{C{Types}}. ''' for n, v in name_value_pairs.items(): if not isinstance(v, Types): raise _TypesError(n, v, *Types) def _xkwds(kwds, **dflts): '''(INTERNAL) Override C{dflts} with C{kwds}. ''' d = dflts if kwds: d = _copy(d) d.update(kwds) return d def _xsubclassof(Class, **name_value_pairs): '''(INTERNAL) Check super C{Class} of all C{name=value} pairs. @arg Class: A class or type (C{class}). @kwarg name_value_pairs: One or more B{C{name=value}} pairs with the C{value} to be checked. @raise TypeError: At least one of the B{C{name_value_pairs}} is not a sub-class of B{C{Class}}. ''' for n, v in name_value_pairs.items(): if not issubclassof(v, Class): raise _TypesError(n, v, Class) def _xzipairs(lefts, rights, sep=', ', fmt=NN, pair='%s:%s'): '''(INTERNAL) Zip C{lefts} and C{rights} into a C{str}. ''' t = sep.join(pair % t for t in zip(lefts, rights)) if fmt: t = fmt % (t,) return t # **) MIT License # # Copyright (C) 2016-2020 -- mrJean1 at Gmail -- All Rights Reserved. # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), # to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation # the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, # and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the # Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS # OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL # THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR # OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, # ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR # OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.